The Popularity of Social Networking Sites Essay Example For Students

The Popularity of Social Networking Sites Essay The Popularity of Social Networking Sites as of late, interpersonal interaction locales have quickly picked up prominence among individuals at all ages. An enormous number of individuals have enlisted and become individuals from some long range interpersonal communication locales, for example, Facebook, Twitter, and Wechat. Additionally, individuals invest a ton of energy in these locales talking, messing around, and making companions. Long range interpersonal communication destinations have become a piece of people’s life. In any case, what represents the prominence of these destinations? To the extent I’m concerned, this wonder, which long range informal communication destinations are extremely famous these days, is brought about by three significant reasons. As a matter of first importance, copycat impact prompts the ubiquity of long range interpersonal communication locales. Copycat impact is a notable mental marvel, and a large portion of individuals have this attitude. At the point when they notice that individuals around them are utilizing distinctive person to person communication locales, they may feel that they don’t follow the pattern. They may even don’t know these destinations previously, and afterward they go to enlist a record. At the point when they start utilizing long range informal communication locales, heaps of their companions will be influenced and follow the pattern. For instance, old buddy, Jun, didn’t download any person to person communication applications previously. At the point when she found that every one of her companions were having a ton of fun in long range informal communication applications, she started utilizing these applications and was dependent on them. In this manner, copycat impact causes person to person communication locales become all the more broadly used. Second, with the advancement of the system, interpersonal interaction destinations are exceptionally helpful to get to, which is a significant purpose behind their fame. The quantity of Internet clients has expanded with improved Internet innovation, which is gainful for promotin. .finishing a lot of time on long range interpersonal communication destinations influences people’s work and study, and individuals will turn out to be increasingly more disconnected from their companions, all things considered. We will compose a custom exposition on The Popularity of Social Networking Sites explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now Also, it is hard to secure users’ protection on long range informal communication locales, so it might bring about the danger of uncovering individual details.All altogether, the prominence of person to person communication destinations relies upon copycat impact during individuals, comfort in themselves, and their great capacities. At the point when interpersonal interaction locales are turning into a significant piece of people’s life, individuals ought to figure out how to take advantage of these destinations as opposed to sitting around idly. At the end of the day, individuals should utilize person to person communication destinations calmly yet not be dependent on them. It is rash to leave the ordinary existence of individuals alone affected by these destinations. Recall that interpersonal interaction destinations are the delights of the life, yet they are not the entirety of the life.

How to Get Your CDL in Kentucky and North Dakota

The most effective method to Get Your CDL in Kentucky and North Dakota This article is helpful for any individual who needs to apply for a CDL in Kentucky or North Dakota. On the off chance that you need to find out about getting a CDL in different states, if it's not too much trouble allude to this extensive guide on getting a CDL in all states. KentuckyThe following drivers must acquire a CDL:Class A CDLAny blend of vehicles with a GCWR (the stacked load of a mix vehicle) of 26,001+ pounds, gave the GVWR(the stacked load of a solitary vehicle)â of the vehicle(s) being towed is 10,000+ pounds.Class B CDLAny single vehicle with a GVWR of 26,001+ poundsAny vehicle with a GVWR of 26,001+ pounds pulling a vehicle with a GVWR of 10,000 pounds or less.A single vehicle intended to move 16+ travelers (counting the driver), if the GVWR is 26,001+ pounds or more.Class C CDLAny vehicle with a GVWR of under 26,001 pounds moving risky materials for which placarding is requiredAny vehicle shipping 16+ travelers, including the driver, with a GVWR of under 26,001 pou ndsA CDL can't be given until a candidate provides:A duplicate of the CDL applicationA clear duplicate of both front and back of a DOT clinical cardA CDL Self Certification structure ensuring the ideal vehicle type.The above data must be sent to the Division of Driver Licensing and presented on the driver’s CDLIS record preceding applying for issuance of a CDL/CLP at the circuit court clerk’s office.All candidates should then breeze through an information assessment (composed or oral) and a dream test.Knowledge TestApplicants must take a test testing essential information on the vehicle or vehicles they will work. A score of 80% is required to pass.After passing, a CDL guidance license will at that point be given which is legitimate for a half year. The grant must be held for 14 days preceding an aptitudes test being administered.Skills/Road TestDrivers will be required to step through this exam in the class of vehicle they mean to drive. The test incorporates a pr e-trip examination, essential control abilities moving, and street aptitudes driving tests. The candidate will be required to give a vehicle to testing and should be joined by  a authorized driver for that vehicle.North DakotaThe following drivers must acquire a CDL:Class A CDLAny blend of vehicles with a GCWR (the stacked load of a mix vehicle) of 26,001+ pounds, gave the GVWR(the stacked load of a solitary vehicle)â of the vehicle(s) being towed is 10,000+ pounds.Class B CDLAny single vehicle with a GVWR of 26,001+ poundsAny vehicle with a GVWR of 26,001+ pounds pulling a vehicle with a GVWR of 10,000 pounds or less.Class C CDLAny vehicle with a GVWR of under 26,001 pounds shipping perilous materials for which placarding is requiredAny vehicle moving 16+ travelers, including the driver, with a GVWR of under 26,001 poundsCDL RequirementsYou must:Be 21 years of age to cross state linesBe 18-20 years of age to apply for an intra-state CDLBe 16 years of age toâ test for a CDL limi ted to custom reaping tasks onlyRead, compose and communicate in English.Meet all Federal Medical Requirements in 49 CFR 391Once you meet all necessities, you should pass the necessary information test(s) for the CDL Class you seekâ and buy a Commercial Learners Permit (CLP). Prior to testing, you mustâ present your:Current North Dakota Driver LicenseProof of lawful presenceProof of living arrangement addressProof of passing an eye examinationFinally, you should show your capacity to work your ideal vehicle by finishing a street assessment. A street test can't be planned without a substantial CLP.

How Prozac Works for Panic Disorder

How Prozac Works for Panic Disorder Panic Disorder Treatment Print How Prozac Works for Panic Disorder By Katharina Star, PhD facebook linkedin Katharina Star, PhD, is an expert on anxiety and panic disorder. Dr. Star is a professional counselor, and she is trained in creative art therapies and mindfulness. Learn about our editorial policy Katharina Star, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on December 13, 2019 Paul S. Howell/Getty Images More in Panic Disorder Treatment Symptoms Diagnosis Coping Related Conditions In This Article Table of Contents Expand Understanding Prozac How Prozac Treats Panic Disorder Prozac and Panic Disorder ?Common Side Effects Rare Side Effects How Quickly Prozac Works Stopping Prozac View All Back To Top If you have panic disorder, you will likely be treated with antidepressant medication. One popular antidepressant used to treat panic disorder and other conditions is Prozac (fluoxetine). Understanding Prozac Prozac is the trademark name of the drug fluoxetine, a medication belonging to a class of antidepressants known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). SSRIs first became available in the United States in the 1980s and quickly came to be the most commonly prescribed type of antidepressant medication. Due to the effectiveness, safety, and limited side effects of SSRIs, their popularity continues to grow. Being the first SSRI introduced in the U.S., Prozac is the most well-known and prescribed antidepressant. Doctors initially prescribed Prozac to treat depression. However, research has shown that it can treat a variety of mental health  and medical conditions. Currently, Prozac is used to treat a major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, eating disorders, chronic pain, migraines, irritable bowel syndrome, and anxiety disorders, including obsessive-compulsive disorder,  panic disorder, and  agoraphobia. How Is Prozac Used to Treat Anxiety? How Prozac Treats Panic Disorder Prozac stabilizes your levels of serotonin, a naturally-occurring chemical in the brain thats linked to how we regulate our moods. People with mood and anxiety disorders have an imbalance of serotonin. As an SSRI, Prozac works to influence serotonin by inhibiting its absorption in nerve cells in the brain. How SSRIs Are Used in the Treatment of Panic Disorder Common Side Effects Prozac has the potential for side effects, which often vary for different people. Some of the most common side effects include: Sleep disturbancesHeadachesFatigueDizzinessLightheadednessDry mouthNervousnessIncreased sweatingSexual side effectsYawningHeartburnConfusionAnxietyBlurred visionNausea Many people experience side effects that later subside or become less bothersome. Please note that these are only some of the side effects that can occur while taking Prozac. Consult your doctor if you experience any side effects that become unmanageable or don’t go away. Your doctor will need to monitor your reaction to your medication, especially when initially starting with Prozac or when adjusting your dosage. Understanding Prozacs Side Effects and Drug Interactions Rare Side Effects As with any medication, there is the potential to experience an allergic reaction to Prozac. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following rare side effects: VomitingSeizuresRash or hivesDifficulty breathing or swallowingSwelling of the face, mouth, or tongueExtreme nervousness and anxietyFeelings of confusionJoint painFeverStrange bleeding or bruisingAccelerated heart rateSuicidal thoughts or behaviors How Quickly Prozac Works Don’t expect Prozac to immediately make you feel better. Improvements are often noticed days to weeks after starting Prozac, but it can actually take up to several months before you experience the full effect. Try to give your medication some time before determining whether or not its helping you. Stopping Prozac Never abruptly stop taking your prescription. Although Prozac is long-acting and tends to taper itself, discontinuing it on your own may lead to withdrawal symptoms, such as increased anxiety and irritability, headaches, confusion, and lightheadedness. Additionally, your panic disorder symptoms can worsen if you suddenly stop taking your medication. Your dosage of Prozac can be gradually and safely reduced with your doctors guidance. How to Taper Off Your Antidepressant Medication Precautions There are several precautions with Prozac, including: Black box warning: In 2007, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a black box warning for all SSRIs. The FDA cautioned that SSRI usage has the potential to increase thoughts and behaviors related to suicide. This issue was found to be particularly concerning for adolescents and young adults who are taking SSRIs. Prescribing doctors must be especially observant of young people just beginning SSRI usage and monitor for signs of worsening mood or any suicidal thoughts.Pregnancy/nursing: Prozac can be passed on to unborn babies during pregnancy or through breast milk when a baby is nursing. If youre pregnant or nursing, consult with your doctor about the possible risks of taking Prozac.Alcohol: You should avoid alcohol while taking Prozac, as it may increase the medications toxicity or decrease its effectiveness.Lightheadedness, dizziness, and drowsiness: Prozac can make you feel lightheaded, dizzy, and tired. Its important to be cautious while driving or performing any other dut ies that require your full alertness and concentration.Older adults: If youre 65 or older, you may be at higher risk for some side effects of Prozac, so it may not be a good option for you when there are other medications available that are less risky and can accomplish the same goal.Drug interactions:  You should be cautious when taking Prozac with other medications, as drug interactions can lead to serious issues. Keep your doctor up-to-date on your current medications, both prescription and over-the-counter, as well as nutritional supplements or herbs you take. St. Johns Wort Drug Interactions With Antidepressants A Word From Verywell The information provided here is simply an overview regarding the use of Prozac for panic disorder. This information does not cover all potential variables, including possible side effects, precautions, and contraindications. Always talk to your medical provider about any questions and concerns you may have about your prescription.

The 15 Oldest Boarding Schools in the US

The Systematic Destruction of the Native American Nations...

In the 1830’s, the American government decided to relocate the Native American peoples to territories west of the Mississippi. The government came up with many reasons that the Native Americans had to move. Those tribes that did not move voluntarily were forcefully relocated from their ancestral lands. This forced move would later be known as The Trail of Tears. The American government came up with many reasons that the Native American peoples needed to move west of the Mississippi. Many Easterners felt that the move would protect Native American culture.1 Many Indians tried to assimilate into the white culture in order to stay on their ancestral lands.2 But the settlers did not like the Indians mixing with white culture because†¦show more content†¦Supreme court declared Georgia’s actions illegal and sided with the Cherokee on the basis of â€Å"domestic domestic nationhood†.8 At this point it seemed like the Cherokee would be allowed to stay on their native lands. This was about to change. The ruling by the U.S. Supreme court was changed when Andrew Jackson became president. President Jackson went against the Supreme Court’s ruling and backed Georgia’s stance on Native American lands. President Jackson had a long history with Native Americans. He fought against the Creek Indians during the war of 1812.9 He did not believe that Native Americans were civilized enough to remain among the white settlers, even though many Cherokee tribes had assimilated into white culture.10 Although President Jackson was not the architect of the Indian relocation act, he was a long time believer in the relocation of Native Americans.11 The passing of President Jackson’s plan would not only affect the Cherokee, but at least five major tribes throughout the United States. In his first State of the Union Address in 1812, President Jackson presented his plan for Indian â€Å"removal† and encouraged Congress to legalize his plan through legislation.12 Presi dent Jackson’s stance on Indian removal was that it would not only protect them from white influence, but that the move would ultimately be beneficial to the Indians by preserving their cultures.13 In Fact, President Jackson felt that his plan for relocation was very generous toShow MoreRelatedThe Trail Of Tears : A Story Of The Native American Genocide Essay1778 Words   |  8 PagesThe Trail of Tears; A Story of the Native American Genocide In 1492 native Americans discovered illegal immigrants invading their country. It has been a downhill fight for natives ever since. As more settlers arrived on the East Coast, an attitude became prevalent within the European communities that it was their right to expand cities across America in the name of progress and economic development. The manifest destiny was more of a feeling rather than a written statement which lasted from theRead MoreThe Native American Genocide2545 Words   |  11 PagesProfessor Gomez Eng. 101 5/4/16 The Native American Genocide As one begins to compare genocides and holocausts, it is hard to remain unbiased. Of Course there are dissimilarities, mostly semantic, between these two horrendous acts. Regardless, the fact is that both these words are used to explain the immense killings done with the objective of annihilating an entire race of people .Holocausts and Genocides are disgusting both in its drive and the scale of their destruction. Both should of never have happenedRead More Native Americans- Minority Role Essay3423 Words   |  14 Pagesthe Native American has systematically been dehumanized, decivilized and redefined into terms that typify a subordinate or minority role, restricted life opportunities persist today as a result. I. 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The views expressed herein are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the National Bureau of Economic Research.  ©2004 by Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, and James Robinson. All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two paragraphs, may be quoted without explicit permission providedRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words   |  316 Pagespictures—Semiotics. 2. Motion pictures— Philosophy. I. Title. PN1995.M4513 1991 791.43 014—dc20 90-46965 C1P The French edition of Christian Metz s Essais sur la signification au cinema, volume 1, was published by Editions Klincksieck in 1971,  © Editions Klincksieck, 1968. ÃŽËœThe paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of the American National Standard for Information Sciences-Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1992. To George Blin, Profesor at theRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pagestheir wives (Kevin and Dawn, Robert and Sally) and their children (Ryan, Carly, Connor and Lauren). C.F.G. â€Å"We must not cease from exploration and the end of all exploring will be to arrive where we begin and to know the place for the first time.† T. S. Eliot To Ann whose love and support has brought out the best in me. And, to our girls Mary, Rachel, and Tor-Tor for the joy and pride they give me. Finally, to my muse, Neil, for the faith and inspiration he instills. E.W.L Preface Since youRead MoreMedicare Policy Analysis447966 Words   |  1792 PagesI 111TH CONGRESS 1ST SESSION H. R. 3962 To provide affordable, quality health care for all Americans and reduce the growth in health care spending, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OCTOBER 29, 2009 Mr. DINGELL (for himself, Mr. RANGEL, Mr. WAXMAN, Mr. GEORGE MILLER of California, Mr. STARK, Mr. PALLONE, and Mr. ANDREWS) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Education

The Musings Of A Romanticist - 1195 Words

The Musings of a Romanticist What does a freed soul contribute to a person’s life? Does it, let uninhibited actions flow free, corrupting human morals? Or does it free the soul from the clutches of an oppressive society? I thought that Nathaniel Hawthorne’s commentary on uniqueness was compelling. In the Scarlet Letter, he highlights the pros and cons of being yourself. Given that, he correspondingly shows the lack of individualism that can kill a person on the inside. Arthur Dimmesdale was a person who had succumbed to becoming overwhelmingly different than the norm and yet tried to hide it, thus destroying his life at the end of the book. Hester survives the ordeal through showing to the world proof of her romantic notions, thus being†¦show more content†¦Parse it into two different words and you can get â€Å"indivi† and â€Å"duality.† By analyzing this, it’s shown that individuality is the duality of a person is indivi-sible. Individua lity shows there is no way to distinguish the personality from the exterior they put out to cope with societal standards. As generic as it seems, I truly believe in the importance of expressing one’s true self. The word individuality, it shows how a person can’t live in society without their own personal effects. That’s why I believe that expressing feelings is important, something that a person can’t live without. Hawthorne also expresses some of the same views as me, shown by the passage he wrote in his introduction The Custom House: Moonlight, in a familiar room, falling so white upon the carpet, and showing all its figures so distinctly,  ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã¢â‚¬â€making every object so minutely visible, yet so unlike a morning or noontide visibility,—is a medium the most suitable for a romance-writer to get acquainted with his illusive guests. There is the little domestic scenery of the well-known apartment; the chairs, with each its separate individuality; the centre-table, sustaining a work-basket, a volume or two, and an extinguished lamp; the sofa; the book-case; the picture on the wall;—all these details, so completely seen, are so spiritualized by the unusual light, that they seem to lose their actual substance, and become things of intellect. (Hawthorne 32) In this he

Leadership for Professional Work Health System

Question: Describe about the Leadership for Professional Work of Health System. Answer: Strategies The top problems that confront Mount Sinai hospital are related to financial challenges, patient safety, and quality, population health management, patient satisfaction, access to quality care, inadequate infrastructure and technology, and many others. The key leadership strategy at Mount Sinai for system-wide transformation revolved around its priorities for improvement in infrastructure and health care delivery (McCann et al., 2014). Kenneth L. Davis, the Chief Executive Officer of Mount Sinai Health System, has created a culture of continuous improvement. Mount Sinai's leaders have encouraged real time learning ("About the Mount Sinai Health System | Mount Sinai - New York", 2016). The diversity and inclusion statement provides the evidence about the organizational initiatives to nourish diversity in the team. The Sinai values are the major driving forces towards the organizational goals regarding diversity and inclusion; these include teamwork, integrity, quality, respect and saf ety. These strategies help to foster a creative workforce. Another major challenge is managing change in the organization. Health care reforms are difficult to be implemented in the health care context by leaders. Mount Sinai Hospital has developed a Five-year strategic plan based on their mission to treat people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Their purpose is to give education, prevention, diagnostic, treatment to people at the end of their lives and give them home like environment. Their key priorities is to upgrade the telecommunication technologies of the hospital, implement one patient one room renovation plan, strengthen clinical practice, increase competency of their medical staff, raise the influence of the hospital to enhance its status and to implement high quality clinical practice intervention. Through these strategies, their main plan is to become a centre of excellence in respiratory and palliative care, to deliver service in the framework of integrated continuum of care and to become an institute affiliated with M cGill University in the field of pulmonary care. Policies Mount Sinai's various achievements have been possible because of influential leaders who have molded the hospital to what it is now today. They have stuck to Mount Sinai's tradition of excellence and have inspired faculties and researchers to take get strides in patient care and research. However, several leadership issues arose in the organization. Usually, leaders face difficulties two align these two processes. They have adopted various policies to look into problems that concern leaders. They identify renewing their policies to implement quality improvement in hospital. They wanted to sustain growth over time through the identification of leadership issues such as sudden crisis due to ineffective leadership and inappropriate decisions. Therefore, their policies centered on implementing organizational changes such as increasing competency in multidisciplinary team, effective meeting with quality-related committees and systematic problem-identification and problem solving process ( About the Mount Sinai Health System | Mount Sinai - New York, 2016). Mount Sinais major commitment is to provide highest standard of care, research and teaching in clinical care. It is reflected in their different policies for accessibility, code of ethical conduct of practice, consent to treatment, gender identity policy and declaration of patient values. The purpose of this policy is to maintain their status of excellence in health care. They also have policies in place for safe patient handling, providing access for person with disabilities, energy conservation standard and corporate health and safety. The policies also addressed confidential matters by privacy policy of confidentiality of public health information and procedure and privacy statement for Mount Sinai Hospital internet site. They also give importance to patients value by their policies of consent to treatment and declaration of patient values. The role of social work leaders in Mount Sinai is influential. For over 100 years, they have strived to provide compassionate and exceptional service to all patients. Social workers help health care team in all departments of Mount Sinai Hospital. They give them support in their medical practices. They not only provide support to patients and their family members during hospitalization but also to They have built a good relationship with health care provider and patients. They have inspired healthcare team to perform and helped them identify their true potential. It has been a good approach to instill confidence in clinicians and unlock new talents. Leaders at Mount Sinai are responsible for design and service of organization and maintaining organizational culture and dignity (Hafford-Letchfield et al., 2014). Programs Health administrators have a difficult and demanding role in Mount Sinai. Their several health care programs have successfully improved patient care. These programs gave the opportunity to reduce health care cost without compromising on quality. They have implemented accessibility plan for 2012-2017 to eliminate barriers in health services. The main purpose is to provide opportunity to all patients and health care staff to identify needs related to disabilities as well as maintain dignity of individual. To fulfill its vision of accessibility, the plan will address and identify methods to prevent barriers to patient with disabilities. The major barriers that will be tackled through the plan are physical barrier, communication barrier, behavioral barrier, technological barrier, infrastructure barrier and obstacles in policies. Accessibility will be reflected in their policies and procedures and level of responsibility towards the goal in each individual member at Mount Sinai. As US population is increasing, leaders are also feeling the pressure to expand their services to meet growing health demands. In this context, at Mount Sinai, aligning with the national social work leadership enhancement program, a structured program is being conducted yearly including the participation of workers in a research work. It helps to enhance their leadership and critical thinking skills along with enhanced interpersonal/communication skills. This program helps the leaders to explore in-depth knowledge and commitment in social work. To promote patient satisfaction, Mount Sinai has programs focused on shifting reimbursement from payment for service model to model based on outcome and quality of care. They have worked with community groups to arrange programs like Prescription for good health and growing up healthy in East Harlem. These programs will explore environmental factors that affect the health of children and it will enable them to improve treatment approaches. The y have introduced a children rehabilitation hospital with therapeutic facilities and play areas (Yoon et al., 2016). From the overall identification of leadership strategies and program at Mount Sinai, we found that certain attributes are essential for successful leadership in a hospital setting. Social work and health care leader have a role in getting people together to work for common goals and objectives. They know how to build team relationship and accomplish tasks. They motivate their followers to forget their own interest and work towards fulfilling greater health plans. Their values are reflected in their actions. Their role is to transform intangible values into concrete plans for better future of health care. Reference About the Mount Sinai Health System | Mount Sinai - New York. (2016).Mount Sinai Health System. Retrieved 26 July 2016, from https://www.mountsinai.org/about Hafford-Letchfield, T., Lambley, S., Spolander, G., Cocker, C. (2014).Inclusive leadership in social work and social care. Policy Press. Hauck, S., Winsett, R. P., Kuric, J. (2013). Leadership facilitation strategies to establish evidenceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ based practice in an acute care hospital.Journal of advanced nursing,69(3), 664-674. Leadership - Mount Sinai Health System. (2016).Mount Sinai Health System. Retrieved 26 July 2016, from https://www.mountsinaihealth.org/about-the-health-system/leadership McCann, J. T., Graves, D., Cox, L. (2014). Servant leadership, employee satisfaction, and organizational performance in rural community hospitals.International Journal of Business and Management,9(10), 28. Schwendimann, R., Milne, J., Frush, K., Ausserhofer, D., Frankel, A., Sexton, J. B. (2013). A Closer Look at Associations Between Hospital Leadership Walkrounds and Patient Safety Climate and Risk Reduction A Cross-Sectional Study.American Journal of Medical Quality, 1062860612473635. West, M., Eckert, R., Steward, K., Pasmore, B. (2014). Developing collective leadership for health care.London: The Kings Fund. Yoon, S. N., Lee, D., Schniederjans, M. (2016). Effects of innovation leadership and supply chain innovation on supply chain efficiency: Focusing on hospital size.Technological Forecasting and Social Change.

Post-Colonial Literature Salman Rushdie Essay Essay Example

Post-Colonial Literature: Salman Rushdie Essay Essay The manner of Post-colonial authorship has been given the name â€Å"New English literature† most particularly for its really peculiar manner of composing that focuses on the treatment of colonisation. These types of Hagiographas have frequently dealt with assorted issues that are related to de-colonization or the cultural independency every bit good as the political power that is related to colonial regulation. Assorted writers have already tried to dig deep into this specific type of genre and they have been able to transport out their novels with racialist or colonial subtexts. Revie. 2003 ) The feature of post-colonial literature is that in its most modern signifier. it seeks to review the assorted modern-day post-colonial discourse that has been able to determine the times. Post-colonial plants are typically literature that seeks the procedure of re-writing and re-reading. This peculiar description of this specific type comes from the position of those who have been under the regulation of colonisation in the yesteryear. This peculiar type of manner is used in about every type of post-colonial literature novel that has been made. We will write a custom essay sample on Post-Colonial Literature: Salman Rushdie Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Post-Colonial Literature: Salman Rushdie Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Post-Colonial Literature: Salman Rushdie Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Due to the tone and the type of narrative that writers use with this peculiar type of literary work. the dwellers of those colonised states are most frequently portrayed as victims alternatively of enemies of those who have colonized them. This is one of the properties of this type of literature. The assorted actions of colonisers have long harmed those who have they tried to subject to their will and because of this fact. the writers who have had the privilege of composing about their unfairnesss have ever given the colonised people a destiny which was less than desirable. Revie. 2003 ) Salman Rushdie One of the most noteworthy writers who have already made their grade sing this peculiar type of literature is Salman Rushdie. The different types of fiction that Salman Rushdie has authored has been continuously monitored and analyzed for its different positions. A reappraisal of several of the books and his diaries will uncover that there is a proliferation of unfavorable judgments that concentrate chiefly on the subject of postcolonial affairs. His plants efficaciously address the assorted types of issues that have a political or societal nature. Some of these things address the fatwa every bit good as the publication of The Satanic Verses. Some of the sentiments that other authors and writers portion is that Rushdie is a postmodern author whose earnestly pushes the different boundaries of the novel in modern times. Rushdie had authored several novels and every bit different as the texts are from each other. so does Rushdie lodge a consistent type of message which is merely discernable from a broader point of view. One of the novels that Rushdie had written is Midnight’s Children. This was a novel that had already been published for already twenty old ages. This novel gave Salman Rushdie a noteworthy position because he was a really talented writer who wrote in English. This is one of the things that was rather singular about the writer since he was cognizant of different things about postcolonial national affairs of different states even though he was of Indian descent. This fact gave prominence to authors who were of a different race and therefore gave the literary partisans and assorted categories of people a new manner of looking different things. This cross-cultural manner of composing novels has shone the limelight on how post-colonial literature should non be limited to an writer of that peculiar state. This is one of the things that was highlighted when Rushdie churned out Midnight’s Children manner back in the 80’s. Midnight’s Children With his work. Midnight’s Children. this novel is about the power of mixture and interaction. This type of mixture that Rushdie tries to concentrate on is seen through the filter of the protagonist’s memory. Saleem Sinai is a individual who recalls the history of his household and provides the readers a really thorough history of the full Indian environment that he knows. The reader is thrust deep into the bosom of a peculiar period of India which basically covers the full timeline of India’s pre- every bit good as postcolonial twentieth-century history. The supporter who is said to be born during the first hr of independency from the British colonisers Begins by remembering his narration from about 32 old ages before that clip. He begins with his his heritage which focuses on his gramps. Aadam Aziz. This is one of the most noticeable things that one can see with this type of literature. The scheme of traveling back to put the phase for the present is one trait of postcolonial literature and at the oncoming of the novel. Rushdie masterfully inserts this type of characteristic in order to put the phase for the remainder of the novel. Throughout the novel. Saleem is set out to happen significance in his life but as the novel goes on. one learns that Saleem is really switched at birth by the nurse Mary Pereira with Aziz’s biological grandson. Shiva. The narrative really weaves a really complicated web as it turns out that Saleem is the illicit boy of Vanita who is the married woman of another Hindu who plays the squeeze box. Saleem writes out the narrative of his life and narrates it to his friend Padma. This is precisely the narrative that Saleem seems to narrate and remember over and over. ( Rushdie. 1996 ) It is through this peculiar novel that we find that remembering is non precisely something that is done on intent by the supporter but it someway flows out of his natural inclination to travel and concentrate on different fragments of his yesteryear. He Saleem manages to make the memory of his yesteryear through spots and pieces of information that he remembers throughout his life. It is through the act of remembering that Saleem seems to do sense out of the pandemonium that is about him as he compares remembering to pickling which to harmonizing to him is an â€Å"impure† act of love. ( Rushdie. 1996 ) Pickling for him is kind of a procedure that makes things new once more due to the fact that one dies without newness. One of the things that is implied here is the fact that we exist and are alive merely because of the fact that we continue to reinvent and remake ourselves in the sense that we recreate our universe and our world as we remember it and as we experience it. The writer gives a certain grade of importance to memory and how it has helped him with this peculiar novel in the sense that he makes it known to the readers that what they do is really of import. ( Hogue. 1996 ) Shame In the fresh Shame. Rushdie seeks to concentrate on a different type of characteristic. The author’s other novels seek to farther exemplify the different possibilities of mixtures but with this peculiar novel. Rushdie finds himself composing about choler. The pent-up province that one enters in when angered is what this novel is concentrating on. This is the clip that Rushdie retells the history of Pakistan of all time since the clip of its independency manner back in 1947. ( Rushdie. 2008 ) The narrative basically discusses three coevalss as focal points on the different lives of Raza Hyder who is a really successful and famed military general and Iskandar â€Å"Isky† Harappa who is a politician who came from being a man-about-town because of his wealths and wealth. These characters are really based on different existent life people–the former being President Zia-ul-Haq and the latter former Prime Minister Zulfikar Alik Butto. As seen in the different novels of Midnight’s Children and The Satanic Verses. the fresh Shame describes the colonizer-colonized relationship. In this peculiar relationship. the colonisers are those who are politically powerful and they are the characters Isky and Raza. They have been said to go pent-up individualities who have been mistreated in the yesteryear. The repression that can be found in the fresh Shame comes from the longstanding desire for pureness which is a a subject that is besides found in The Satanic Verses and Midnight’s Children. Pakistan is said to be the land of the pure and mohajirs. ( Rushdie. 2008 ) There have been revisions of their yesteryears in order to suit into this new myth of pureness that Pakistan is supposed to be. In such a novel. the writer seems to reject hybridity in exchange for pureness. With this peculiar novel. the writer seems to concentrate on this thought and high spots pureness in the face of choler and repression that is found in the relationship of the coloniser and the colonized. In this peculiar novel. the writer focuses on the choler that is found in the relationship of those colonisers and those who have been colonized. In relation to this peculiar apparatus. it is because of the repression that happens and because of the fact that people are in kernel filled with choler and hatred when they are stripped of their natural freedom. This fresh adheres straight to the type of literature that characterizes post-colonial interventions. The Demonic Poetries The Satanic Verses is the sort of novel that admonishes the reader to inquire assorted inquiries sing himself. This fresh focuses on individuality. As with the apparatus in a colonised province. there are assorted inquiries that arise because of such an act. The fresh begs to inquire the inquiry. â€Å"How does one act when one wins? † and â€Å"What sort of thought are you? † The former and the latter pertaining to the individuality of the individual is challenged because of the fact that they are thoughts which are ingrained in a individual. One of the characters in the novel is Gibreel Farishta who neer really develops a will of his ain and really becomes a beat-up and abused marionette of other people throughout the entireness of the novel. ( Rushdie. 2008 ) The inquiry of individuality dramas around with the fact that Gibreel is unable to be flexible and â€Å"impure† at the same clip. This peculiar apposition by the writer reveals a much larger image philosophically as it addresses the impression of world as a mere artefact that is masterfully handmade by the strength of words. The individuality of people is questioned in this peculiar novel because it focuses on individuality and what one individual should be when he encounters a peculiar challenge in his or her life. This is one of the things that a individual or a state struggles with when they are colonized. ( Spivak. 1993 ) Conclusion Through the assorted texts. the original of post-colonial literature was rather obvious because of the nature of the manner that the political orientations were presented. Through the different ways and secret plans that the writer introduced to the readers. he was able to to the full explicate and integrate the feelings and the thoughts that the coloniser and the colonized go through in their heads. Rushdie was able to plunge the readers in really profound narratives where he was able to remain faithful with the features and the nature of the genre of literature. The different novels that he authored are fantastic illustrations of how diverse the feelings and the thoughts are when one encounters colonisation firsthand.

Religious Intolerance In Early America

Religious Intolerance In Early America It is common belief that America was founded and built as a haven for victims of religious persecution from all across Europe. In the early years, our country saw Puritans, Quakers, Baptists, Catholics, Jews, and others flee from Europe in hope of religious tolerance in a land that would be unbiased and impartial towards their respective religions. Did every religion find this highly coveted religious tolerance? The answer, in my opinion, is no. America, originally viewed as a prospective religiously free land by persecuted Europeans, did not convey an attitude of religious freedom in the 1600s and 1700s. In reality, most religious sects in Americas early years were entirely intolerant of open-minded thinking and religious views contradicting their own. Each religion essentially wanted a place where they could practice their own religion, impose it on others, and punish those who did not see religion in the same light. One such incident of religious intolerance took place in 1635 when the Puritan settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, they themselves having been victims of persecution in England, banished Reverend Roger Williams from the colony for disagreeing with the Puritan Church over relations with the Church of England and the right of political authorities to coerce religious dissenters. The Puritans, it seems were setting a double standard after leaving England because of religious intolerance and persecution resulting from their attempts to purify the Church of England. This type of double standard was commonplace among the Puritans and other religious groups during this time period. The trial of Anne Hutchinson is another prime example of a Puritan attempt to force their religious ideas upon others and punish those who refused to agree. Hutchinson suggested that the concept of dependence of salvation on G...

Case study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 21

Case Study Example Taking more than two tasks makes one ineffective (Drucker 2). According to (Drucker 3), knowledge becomes useful after being translated into action. However, one has to write the course of action before taking the action. An action plan only states the intentions and not a commitment. This has to be revised often since every success or failure brings about new opportunities. In addition, there are other changes in the business setting which require revision of the plan. Action is also important, as it is the basis for one’s time management. One should make a decision, which is considered complete, if one has taken full responsibility of the decision. The name of the person executing it, the deadline, name of the individuals who will be affected by the action and the person who will be informed of the decision have to be clear, in order to ensure responsibility. Decisions are made in all levels of organisational management. Even in low levels, decisions are vital and should not be overlooked (Drucker 4). For one to be an effective leader, he should ensure that both their plans and their need for information are understood. Thus, they ought to share their plans and ask for the opinion of their co-workers. They should also let everybody get the information that they need to perform their duty (Drucker 5). Effective leaders centre on opportunities instead of issues. This is because problem-solving does not give a good outcome, whereas exploiting an opportunity yields better results. There are situations which a leader can take as opportunities. Some of these situations are unexpected failure or success; the difference between the reality and the potential in the market; transformation in an industry; market structure and innovation in a product, process, or service. Another vital element of focusing on opportunity is staffing. Effective executives place their best staff on opportunities instead of problems. One of the ways of doing this

European E-commerce Law Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4750 words

European E-commerce Law - Case Study Example The software costs 50, with a postage and packing charge of 5 if sent via DVD. Brian lives in another EU country (not the UK). He goes to Alfred's website with the intention of downloading a copy of Alfred's latest computer program for use in his own small business. He clicks on a "Download Now" button, inputs his address and credit card details, and is presented with Alfred's contract terms as a 'Click Wrap' agreement. Brian scrolls down through the agreement without reading it, clicks an 'I accept' button at the bottom of the screen, and downloads the software. He then begins using it. assy lives in the UK. She goes to Alfred's website with the intention of buying a copy of Alfred's latest computer program on DVD, for her own personal use. She clicks on an "Order Now" button, inputs her address and credit card details, clicks a button that says 'Submit', and places her order. When the software arrives on DVD five days later, Cassy puts the DVD into her computer and is presented with Alfred's contract terms as a 'Click Wrap' agreement. Cassy scrolls down through the agreement and notices the term "To the extent allowed by law, Alfsoft Ltd is not liable for the results of using this software". ... Cassy suffers an economic loss of 100, which is the cost of taking her computer to a local servicer to get the virus removed and Alfred's software uninstalled. Both Brian and Cassy contact Alfred, demanding to be compensated for the losses they have incurred. eanwhile, a few weeks after registering the domain name Alfsoft.com, Alfred receives a 'cease & desist' letter from lawyers representing a US software company, Alpha-Software LLC, who own the trade mark Alphasoft and registered the domain name Alphasoft.com in 2001. The letter alleges that Alfsoft.com is confusingly similar to Alphasoft.com and demands that Alfred transfer Alfsoft.com to Alpha-Software, otherwise they will take action to enforce a transfer of the domain name under the UDRP. Alfred approaches you for legal advice. Introduction Contracts have become ubiquitous in people's everyday lives. Unconsciously, they enter into different types of contractual agreements - when traveling by bus or rail, when purchasing goods and accepting services and in carrying duties regulated by contracts of employment. Contracts are so common and widespread that the ordinary man or woman in the street does not realise the legal intricacies and involvedness of a transaction they have entered into. As legal experts are aware, these transactions are not as lawfully simple as their everyday nature suggests. They require evidence of a consensus in item, or a meeting of the minds, achieved by a clear and unambiguous offer and an unqualified acceptance of that offer. Fortunately, society has developed special rules to allow people to determine what the exact terms of the contract are, when it was formed and where it is governed. The Internet is

Factors Considered in Facility Location

Factors Considered in Facility Location Facility Location is the right location for the manufacturing facility, it will have sufficient access to the customers, workers, transportation, etc. For commercial success, and competitive advantage following are the critical factors: Overall objective of an organization is to satisfy and delight customers with its product and services. Therefore, for an organization it becomes important to have strategy formulated around its manufacturing unit. A manufacturing unit is the place where all inputs such as raw material, equipment, skilled labors, etc. come together and manufacture products for customers. One of the most critical factors determining the success of the manufacturing unit is the location. Facility location is actually a term used in operation management, facility location or location analysis is done so that the better uses of the location can be understood. The company by understanding the materials and production process done nearby the location can save ample time in production process and also save a lot in terms of transportation cost. And also the company can find out optimum position for the location of the company so that all the factors that are needed will be not a long distance from the company. Facility location determination is a critical strategic decision. There are several factors, which determine the location of facility among them competition, cost and corresponding associated effects. Facility location is a scientific process utilizing various techniques. Location Selection Factors For a company which operates in a global environment; cost, available infrastructure, labor skill, government policies and environment are very important factors. A right location provides adequate access to customers, skilled labors, transportation, etc. A right location ensures success of the organization in current global competitive environment. Industrialization A geographic area becomes a focal point for various facility locations based on many factors, parameters and issues. These factors are can be divided into primary factors and secondary factors. A primary factor which leads to industrialization of a particular area for particular manufacturing of products is material, labor and presence of similar manufacturing facilities. Secondary factors are available of credit finance, communication infrastructure and insurance. Errors in Location Selection Facility location is critical for business continuity and success of the organization. So it is important to avoid mistakes while making selection for a location. Errors in selection can be divided into two broad categories behavioral and non-behavioral. Behavioral errors are decision made by executives of the company where personal factors are considered before success of location, for example, movement of personal establishment from hometown to new location facility. Non-behavioral errors include lack of proper investigative practice and analysis, ignoring critical factors and characteristics of the industry. Location Strategy The goal of an organization is customer delight for that it needs access to the customers at minimum possible cost. This is achieved by developing location strategy. Location strategy helps the company in determining product offering, market, demand forecast in different markets, best location to access customers and best manufacturing and service location. Factors Affecting Facility Location If the organization can configure the right location for the manufacturing facility, it will have sufficient access to the customers, workers, transportation, etc. For commercial success, and competitive advantage following are the critical factors: Customer Proximity: Facility locations are selected closer to the customer as to reduce transportation cost and decrease time in reaching the customer. Business Area: Presence of other similar manufacturing units around makes business area conducive for facility establishment. Availability of Skill Labor: Education, experience and skill of available labor are another important, which determines facility location. Free Trade Zone/Agreement: Free-trade zones promote the establishment of manufacturing facility by providing incentives in custom duties and levies. On another hand free trade agreement is among countries providing an incentive to establish business, in particular, country. Suppliers: Continuous and quality supply of the raw materials is another critical factor in determining the location of manufacturing facility. Environmental Policy: In current globalized world pollution, control is very important, therefore understanding of environmental policy for the facility location is another critical factor. Some of the benefits in location analysis include: You get a thorough knowledge of all the factors involved in the production, and ways through which the materials that are needed in the production can easily be accessed. When you do a proper location analysis for your facility you will also come across alternate substitute materials that are readily available and will cost less. You can save a lot on transportation cost for materials, labour, import and export. The materials will be available at a comparatively low cost. The best way to get a task done is by finding out ways through which the task can be done. Location analysis helps you in those aspects. Allows to you differentiate between practical positions to place your facility. Like for example, you cannot build a hazardous facility in a residential area. Gives you access to cheap labour, and needed raw materials like water electricity and many more. Helps in a smooth running of an organization, by seeing to that all that is possibly needed is readily and easily available. Also has very easy access to production, distribution and sale of the products. Allows you to outperform your competitors facilities Once you have found the optimal location then you will very easily overcome all the issues that you are likely to face and have a smooth running of an organization. When you plan accordingly, you will also be prepared to face some minor hindrances. FACILITY LAYOUT For an organization to have an effective and efficient manufacturing unit, it is important that special attention is given to facility layout. Facility layout is an arrangement of different aspects of manufacturing in an appropriate manner as to achieve desired production results. Facility layout considers available space, final product, safety of users and facility and convenience of operations. An effective facility layout ensures that there is a smooth and steady flow of production material, equipment and manpower at minimum cost. Facility layout looks at physical allocation of space for economic activity in the plant. Therefore, main objective of the facility layout planning is to design effective workflow as to make equipment and workers more productive. Facility Layout Objective A model facility layout should be able to provide an ideal relationship between raw material, equipment, manpower and final product at minimal cost under safe and comfortable environment. An efficient and effective facility layout can cover following objectives: To provide optimum space to organize equipment and facilitate movement of goods and to create safe and comfortable work environment. To promote order in production towards a single objective To reduce movement of workers, raw material and equipment To promote safety of plant as well as its workers To facilitate extension or change in the layout to accommodate new product line or technology upgradation To increase production capacity of the organization An organization can achieve the above-mentioned objective by ensuring the following: Better training of the workers and supervisors. Creating awareness about of health hazard and safety standards Optimum utilization of workforce and equipment Encouraging empowerment and reducing administrative and other indirect work Factors affecting Facility Layout Facility layout designing and implementation is influenced by various factors. These factors vary from industry to industry but influence facility layout. These factors are as follows: The design of the facility layout should consider overall objectives set by the organization. Optimum space needs to be allocated for process and technology. A proper safety measure as to avoid mishaps. Overall management policies and future direction of the organization Factors Influencing Location of Industries There are different kinds of industries and each one required different kinds of inputs. Further importance of different inputs varies due to their varying cost or they require in various proportions or ease/difficulty in availability of different inputs or various scale of industrial operation or any such reason. These factors cannot be distributed ubiquitously around the world. The value, bulk, life and care required for different types of produce vary considerably across different type of industries. Similarly different inputs required vary in cost as well as in proportion. Also with changing technology and peoples aspirations the relative importance of these location governing factors changes over time Thus they have different capacity to exert different pull to locate an industry in their favour. Location of Indian Cement Industry Decisions regarding industrial location have a unique place in the fields of industrial management and regional planning because such decisions have long-term implications for the health and well-being of an economy and because they are almost irreversible. Most industries involve huge investments, which generate cash flows over a long period of time and the history testifies that the success of an industry depends significantly upon the appropriateness of its location. Factors Affecting Location Availability of Raw Material The various determinants of the optimum location of a particular industry play varying role in the location of different industries. In the cement industry, availability of raw material and fuel, and transport cost are more significant than the other factors because cement is a weight losing and bulky product. Its weight losing nature argues for location near raw materials while bulkiness favours location near the market. Since Webers (1929) material index (ratio of localized material to output) is more than 1.5 for cement, the net effect of these two factors favours nearness of raw-materials. As a result cement factories are, in fact, located in close proximity to the sources of raw materials. Most cement manufacturing units are established within a radius of 15 to 20 kilometers of limestone deposits. The raw materials required for cement are limestone, clay, and gypsum. Although limestone deposits and clay are available in fairly large quantities all over the country, proximity of railhead is essential for reducing the transportation cost. The availability of gypsum may not affect location for its requirement is only about four per cent. Cement, in most plants in India, is manufactured through the wet process and thus large quantities of water are needed. However, as water is available in good quantities throughout our country, this does not affect location. The only important consideration seems to be the availability of coal since diesel, the alternative source of fuel, is considerably more expensive. The availability of coal pulls the industry towards Bengal and Bihar and, to some extent, Orissa, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Madhya Pradesh. Regional Demand and Supply The region-wise demand for, and capacity and production of cement in India in 1971, the latest year for which data are available, are presented in Table 1. They indicate that demand is in excess of supply in the Eastern and the Northern regions, while quite the reverse is true for the Western and the Southern regions. An examination of the past data indicated that this trend has been prevailing for long. Thus, the market criterion alone would argue for expansion of cement industry in the Eastern and the Northern regions and for its contraction in Western and Southern regions. Managements Interest The choice of location of a new factory to a certain extent depends on the managements interest in a particular region. If the management has country-wide industrial interest, perhaps this factor would not merit attention in location studies. However, if the management has regional or local industrial interest this factor becomes a decisive one. Both these kinds of managements interest are found in the Indian cement industry. On the one hand, we have Associated Cement Companies Ltd. (ACC) and Dalmia Cement (India) Ltd., whose intersts are country-wide. On the other hand, there are cement firms run by state governments, such as Andhra Cement, Madras Cement, and Orissa Cement, whose interests are limited to its development within their own territories. Since South India possesses more regional entrepreneurs willing to float cement factories at present, the Southern region continues to have more cement factories than other regions. Government Policy For quarrying of limestone, the cement industry has necessarily to depend on the government for lease terms. Besides, encouragement and facilities or discouragement and hindrance from government do exert their influence on location. In the early days, the then princely states encouraged the expansion of the cement industry in their territories. Thus, out of eleven factories existing in 1936 at the time of formation of ACC, as many as five factories were in princely states and in case of one, viz., the Punjab, the Provincial Government was directly interested in capital and management. Recently, the governments have evinced keener interest in developing the cement industry in industrially Cotton Textile Industry Cotton textile industry is one of the oldest industry in the world. Since textiles are one of the basic needs of every person there is always sufficient demand for it. Cotton textile industry requires raw cotton, cheap and large labour pool(automation has reduced its importance in some areas), power, good transport, humid climate (large plant may maintains it artificially) capital, market, etc. Cotton is regarded as nearly pure raw material since it looses very little weight in processing and it is very easy to transport raw cotton and cotton textile with nearly similar cheap rates. Thus the pressure of raw material as seen in the case of iron and steel industry is absent here. Thus other locational factors particularly transport, labour, power and market become important. With good transport facility it can be established anywhere but where power supply present. Development of electricity has reduced its dependency on the source of power supply and automation has diluted the need of skilled large labour pool requirement. Now the considerations of market to link the industry effectively with the consumer and employment generating capacity of this industry are becoming more significant in locating this industry. Initially it was in the form of scattered small and cottage industry but latter with the development of spinning and weaving machinery in England it started getting importance as a large regular industry. Britain was first to had a quick enlargement in production pattern of cotton textile industry with home invented machinery. Due to durability, fineness, uniformity and above all cheapness of produce Britain got prominent position in cotton textile sector of the world by giving local small scale Industries very very tough competition. Iron and Steel Industry Iron and steel is one of the most basic industry since it is a close input to many other types of industries. But the pattern of demand and technological changeshas brought some interesting locational shift in this industry. In early days when the iron smelting technology started getting industrial importance in Europe the demand was low and mostly of local nature. At this juncture charcoal obtained from forest wood was used with lime to make sponge iron. Abundant forest was present everywhere and so small plants were located locally near the forest. This led to dispersion of this industry up to midi eighteenth century. During this time the use of coal in iron smelting gradually started maturing. Attraction to coalfield regions was also governed by then available technology and demand. Forest area started shrinking (about one acre of forest log required to smelt five tone iron) demand for iron increased considerably due to starting of heavy engineering works, required iron ore to coal ratio was 1/8, coal producing regions already had some iron work history and pool of labour required, at some places iron ore was found associated with coal and like factors, all resulted into the establishment and shift of iron industry in coalfield areas. The development of the Appalachian region of North America, Liege in Belgium, the South Wales and the Sheffield region of England, etc. are good examples of attraction of coalfield to iron and steel industry. Since late eighteenth to the end of nineteenth century Coal field enjoyed its position and witnessed heavy development of iron and steel and related industrial agglomeration. During this period it has developed sufficient industrial inertia at many places and thus survived successfully even in twentieth century. But not all coalfields witnessed similar developments Those located in remote areas, sparsely populated area and poorly developed area were remained engaged in exporting coal at cheaper rates. This helped in setting of industries also at coastal locations where iron made with imported raw materials are available for export. Japanese plants and to some extent Vishakhapatnam plant of India belong to this category. In last fifty to hundred years the role of market also become significant. A big market helped in setting large integrated steel plant and in providing scrap iron as raw material to reduce transportation cost. So they also attracted iron and steel plant near to them. Since iron and steel is regarded as one of the most basic industry as an indicator of industrial development of a region and so many region hitherto undeveloped and have some capacity are aspiring for it. Here government policies play very deciding role as seen in the case of the development of iron and steel industries in the Chotanagpur plateau of India which also has many other advantages. Thus location of iron and steel industry in the world has responded effectively to the changing nature of different factors of industrial locations.

Student-Centered Learning :: Education Teaching Papers

Student-Centered Learning Recently, the buzzword for school wide educational reform is student-centered learning. My last year teaching, the administration threw around this term, yet no in-services were in place on this subject in order to accomplish the goal. Even Atlanta Public School's strategic technology plan uses the common student-centered learning phrase, " Teachers will move from mentor in the center to guide on the side." However, very few teachers actually use this approach in their classrooms. One example of an excellent student-centered learning activity was "Biomes in a Box." A colleague of mine used this project, her students work in teams to research and create a biome of a particular climate of their choosing. I observed students using various forms of media including the Internet and CD-ROM resources to research their particular biome. They constructed the climate conditions of that biome using various raw materials at their disposal. In the end, they presented their biome to the class with an oral discussion of the climatic elements involved with that biome. The students were so proud and so actively involved in their learning. It was a great success. I am sure that "Biomes in a Box" will be one lesson those students learned in that school. Even though some teachers use this new approach successfully in their class, my concern is that not all of the teachers can or even know how to change from the "mentor in the center" to "guide on the side." Has the school systems come up with way to change the mindsets of these teachers and show them how to make their classrooms active learning environments? No, they are just content to throw the phrase around without determining how to bring about student-centered learning in the classrooms. So what is Student centered learning? Is it the cure all for the ailing public education system? What tools need to be in place in order to facilitate a student-centered learning environment? What kind of in-service or extra training will be necessary in order to foster the student-centered classroom? In this paper, I will define student-centered learning, explain the key attributes to this type of learning process, and identify the tools that will facilitate its growth. From Mentor in the Center to Guide on the Side "Students should be presented with real life problems and then helped to discover information required to solve them" John Dewey

Millennium Travel Corporation

Millennium Travel Corporation (MTC) travel agency plans to become a market leader by augmenting its human travel agents with an automated travel agent system for processing flight reservations. The automated travel agent will intermediate between travelers and the MTC corporate computing system, which interfaces with commercial airline reservation services (e.g., SABRE). Like a human travel agent, it will assist travelers in booking, changing, and canceling flight reservations. If, for any reason, a traveler making a flight reservation travel request prefers human assistance, she will have the option to interact directly with a human travel agent. The MTC automated travel agent system will process a wide range of flight reservation service requests. These include, but are not limited to: †¢inquiring about flights and airfares,  Ã¢â‚¬ ¢making, changing, and canceling traveler profiles and accounts, †¢booking, changing, confirming, and canceling flight reservations, †¢generating travel itineraries. Service Request Transaction A user with a valid system account and a valid travel account logs in to the system, requests to book a flight reservation, selects a flight, selects a payment method, and specifies delivery services for the flight tickets and travel itineraries. The system will accommodate both individual and corporate traveler accounts for domestic and international flight reservation travel requests. System Requirements The travel agent system must be capable of providing fast, accurate, and courteous (â€Å"user friendly†) services for all requests supported. The system must be able to: †¢answer inquiries about flights and fares,  Ã¢â‚¬ ¢generate, modify, and cancel traveler profiles and travel accounts, †¢make, change, complete, and cancel reservations,  Ã¢â‚¬ ¢obtain payment method and verify traveler credit line,  Ã¢â‚¬ ¢generate travel itineraries and arrange for delivery of flight tickets and flight itineraries. Types of ticket delivery services include: mail, courier, and airport pick-up; types of itinerary delivery services include mail, fax, e-mail. Future Capabilities While at first the system will specialize in ticketing airline reservations, in the future it is expected to be able to: 1)Make hotel and rental car reservations. 2)Issue â€Å"ticketless† reservations. For example, â€Å"ticketless† flight reservations will work as follows: travel agents making flight reservations will issue travelers confirmation numbers (and not a ticket). At the airline gate the traveler will show photo identification and the gate agent will locate the flight reservation and issue a boarding pass.

Changing Role of the Artist from Different Times - 1695 Words

Art is contemporarily defined as the product or process of deliberately arranging symbolic elements in a way that influences and affects the senses, emotions, and/or intellect. It encompasses a diverse range of human activities, creations, and modes of expression. The renaissance is the rebirth of classicism; classicism comes from the ancient Greece and Rome; they portray art to captivate perfection, harmony and order. Italian High Renaissance artists achieved ideal of harmony and balance comparable with the works of ancient Greece or Rome. Renaissance Classicism was a form of art that removed the extraneous detail and showed the world as it was. Forms, colours and proportions, light and shade effects, spatial harmony, composition,†¦show more content†¦Michelangelo was commissioned in 1501 by the new republican government to carve a colossal ‘David’, symbol of resistance and independence. Later in 1508 Michelangelo was summoned by Pope Julius II, to the Sistine chapel ceiling; this was Michelangelo’s most celebrated work. Panels portraying key stories from Genesis are surrounded by a framework with additional scenes and figured for a 4 year period. The ceiling endured Michelangelo’s deep religious faith, expressed through a profound reverence for the classical Antiquity. A modern art was nationally acclaimed and recognized. Modern Artists were perceived as an Avant Guarde that challenged the main stream, traditional art. It was focused on the artist brain. Modernism reflecting the industrial revolution; was the era of mass production and consumption. One development evident in the modern era, spurred by technological growth in this century, has augmented the artist role in society; the commercialization of art through the expansion of entertainment, communications, and indoctrination media. In this modern time period society did not establish the role of artist, the artist decided for themselves what role they would play in their art. Andy Warhol disrupted the common views of the role each artist should play in their art. Andy Warhol was a modern American male (born in 1928-87); He is a pop artist whose role as artist as a celebrity. His practise involves commercial artist advertisement and illustor. HisShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Cultural Change of Music1089 Words   |  5 PagesThe Cultural Change of Music The popular culture of music has changed dramatically over the course of sixty five years. Since this time, new genres of music have been introduced, existing genres have changed, and fixed stereotypes have been associated with certain genres of music. 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